Cultural differences are a challenge for those who want to
share the gospel cross-culturally. One of the most challenging aspects is
overcoming the notion that my culture is the best and others are inferior.
Another challenge is deciding which parts of any culture are contrary to
obeying God and which parts can remain because they do not run contrary to the
Word of God. It can be tricky because the Bible states the will of God, but
also reveals how His people lived contrary to it and more in keeping with the
cultures around them (such as having several wives). This can be confusing to
those without discernment.
Another part of this challenge is knowing how to overcome
the barriers that keep people groups suspicious or antagonist toward one
another. I have an aversion to a certain people group that will do things like
chop and burn the cupboards in their homes to keep warm in the winter rather
than go outside and bring in firewood. I was raised with an entirely opposite
work ethic.
Paul has some words that challenge me to think through
some of the differences I have with others who do not live like I live . . .
For though I am free from all, I have made myself a servant to all, that I might win more of them. To the Jews I became as a Jew, in order to win Jews. To those under the law I became as one under the law (though not being myself under the law) that I might win those under the law. To those outside the law I became as one outside the law (not being outside the law of God but under the law of Christ) that I might win those outside the law. To the weak I became weak, that I might win the weak. I have become all things to all people, that by all means I might save some. I do it all for the sake of the gospel, that I may share with them in its blessings. (1 Corinthians 9:19–23)
One particular Christian worker felt God’s calling to
become a missionary. He said he would go anywhere God sent him except to a
certain country. This was a place he felt he could not serve because of the
differences in their way of life compared to his. Yet this is where God sent
him. Eventually he learned to love the people and was able to share his life
with them and appreciate their life-style. In doing that, he ‘earned’ their
ears and was able to share Christ with them.
Had that culture included cannibalism, he must challenge
them about the love of God and what they were doing to other people. However,
if they wore minimal clothing for comfort in extreme heat, I could not
challenge or change them because that is not an issue challenged by God’s Word.
This makes me think of the people who burn their
cupboards. Biblically, we are to care for our possessions, but biblically
‘things’ are not as important as human life. One component of that ‘cultural’
issue could be laziness, but these people might not have the resources needed
to collect firewood, like axes, or warm clothes. I’d have to drop my initial
reactions and get closer to understand them. God wants me to care about others
enough to examine their ideas, but also to be open to understanding why they do
what they do. As Paul said, the sake of the gospel is the issue, not what I
think people should wear, or eat, or work at, or do.
Jesus is my example. He came to a sin-torn world, a
culture filled with rebellion and abuses. He became one of us, and was not so
much concerned about external things as the human spirit and our eternal
destiny. I need to remember this — no matter where I am or what kind of people
God puts me with.
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